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20 20
20 23
§©§Ñ§á§å§ã§Ü §ä§â§Ö§ç §ß§à§Ó§í§ç §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§Ú§Û
ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §Ó§ã§ä§å§á§Ú§Ý§Ñ §ß§Ñ §ß§à§Ó§í§Û §á§å§ä§î ?§Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú, §è§Ú§æ§â§à§Ó§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §à§Ò§Ö§Ù§å§Ô§Ý§Ö§â§à§Ø§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ? §Ú §ã§à§ã§â§Ö§Õ§à§ä§à§é§Ú§Ý§Ñ§ã§î §ß§Ñ §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö§ß§ß§à§Þ §â§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ú§ä§Ú§Ú.
20 22
2-§Û §ã§Ö§â§ä§Ú§æ§Ú§è§Ú§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§ß§í§Û §Ù§Ñ§Ó§à§Õ-§Þ§Ñ§ñ§Ü
§µ§Ø§Ö §Õ§Ó§Ñ §Ù§Ñ§Ó§à§Õ§Ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ú§Ý§Ú §ã§Ö§â§ä§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ä §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ §Ü§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ú§Ú Lighthouse (?§à§ã§Ó§Ö§ë§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Û §Õ§à§â§à§Ô§å §Ó §Ò§å§Õ§å§ë§Ö§Ö?) §£§ã§Ö§Þ§Ú§â§ß§à§Ô§à §ï§Ü§à§ß§à§Þ§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§à§Ô§à §æ§à§â§å§Þ§Ñ (§£§¿§¶). §¥§Ñ§ß§ß§å§ð §Ü§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§à§â§Ú§ð §á§â§Ú§ã§Ó§Ñ§Ú§Ó§Ñ§ð§ä §á§Ö§â§Ö§Õ§à§Ó§í§Þ §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§Ñ§Þ, §å§â§à§Ó§Ö§ß§î §è§Ú§æ§â§à§Ó§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§ç §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§à§Þ §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ó§ã§Ö§Û §à§ä§â§Ñ§ã§Ý§Ú. §©§Ñ§Ó§à§Õ ¡í18 §Ó §¹§Ñ§ß§ê§Ö §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý §å§Ø§Ö §Ó§ä§à§â§í§Þ §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Ö§Þ §Ó §á§Ý§Ö§ñ§Õ§Ö ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø, §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ú§Ó§ê§Ú§Þ §ã§Ö§â§ä§Ú§æ§Ú§Ü§Ñ§ä Lighthouse: §á§Ö§â§Ó§í§Þ §Ò§í§Ý §Ù§Ñ§Ó§à§Õ §Ò§å§â§à§Ó§à§Ô§à §à§Ò§à§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §±§Ö§Ü§Ú§ß§Ö.
20 21
ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry §Ù§Ñ§ß§ñ§Ý§Ñ 468-§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à §Ó §â§Ö§Û§ä§Ú§ß§Ô§Ö Forbes Global 2000. §³§â§Ö§Õ§Ú §Ó§ã§Ö§ç §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§Ö§Û §ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§Ý§à§Û §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §Ù§Ñ§ß§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ö§ä 1-§Ö §Þ§Ö§ã§ä§à §Ó §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö §Ú 2-§Ö §Ó §Þ§Ú§â§Ö.
20 20
§¤§à§Õ §â§Ö§Ü§à§â§Õ§à§Ó
§¬§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ô§å§ã§Ö§ß§Ú§é§ß§í§Û §Ü§â§Ñ§ß SCC40000A §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§á§à§Õ§ì§Ö§Þ§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð 4000 §ä§à§ß§ß §Ú §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§à§Û §ï§Ü§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§à§â SY1250H §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§á§à§Õ§ì§Ö§Þ§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð 125 §ä§à§ß§ß.
20 11
20 18
§¥§Ó§Ö §Ü§à§â§á§à§â§Ñ§ä§Ú§Ó§ß§í§Ö §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§Ú§Ú
ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §Ú§ß§Ú§è§Ú§Ú§â§å§Ö§ä §Õ§Ó§à§Û§ß§å§ð §ã§ä§â§Ñ§ä§Ö§Ô§Ú§ð §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú - §Ú§ß§ä§Ö§â§ß§Ñ§è§Ú§à§ß§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ð §Ú §è§Ú§æ§â§à§Ó§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ð.
20 15
§£§Ù§Ô§Ý§ñ§Õ §Ó §Ò§å§Õ§å§ë§Ö§Ö ¨C §Õ§Ú§Ô§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ
ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ß§Ñ§Ö§ä §ã§Ó§à§ð §è§Ú§æ§â§à§Ó§å§ð §ä§â§Ñ§ß§ã§æ§à§â§Þ§Ñ§è§Ú§ð §Ú §á§à§Ý§å§é§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§Ö§â§Ó§å§ð §ß§Ñ§Ô§â§Ñ§Õ§å §ã§â§Ö§Õ§Ú §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §Ó §ï§ä§à§Þ §ß§Ñ§á§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§Ú ¨C §Ù§Ñ ?§£§í§Õ§Ñ§ð§ë§Ú§Ö§ã§ñ §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú?.
20 14
§±§Ñ§â§ä§ß§Ö§â§ã§ä§Ó§à §ã PALFINGER AG
§¬§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry Co., Ltd §Ú §Ñ§Ó§ã§ä§â§Ú§Û§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ PALFINGER AG §ã§à§Ù§Õ§Ñ§ð§ä §Õ§Ó§Ñ §ã§à§Ó§Þ§Ö§ã§ä§ß§í§ç §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§ñ, §Ó §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§ç §à§Ò§Ö §ã§ä§à§â§à§ß§í §Ó§Ý§Ñ§Õ§Ö§ð§ä 50% §Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§Û. §¬§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ò§Ö§ä§à§ß§à§ß§Ñ§ã§à§ã §ã §â§Ö§Ü§à§â§Õ§ß§à§Û §Ó§í§ã§à§ä§à§Û §Ó§Ö§â§ä§Ú§Ü§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à§Û §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ü§Ñ§é§Ü§Ú 620 §Þ§Ö§ä§â§à§Ó (2034 §æ§å§ä§Ñ).
20 13
§£§Ù§Ô§Ý§ñ§Õ §Ó §Ò§å§Õ§å§ë§Ö§Ö - §Ô§Ý§à§Ò§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ñ§è§Ú§ñ
§©§Ñ§â§å§Ò§Ö§Ø§ß§í§Ö §á§â§à§Õ§Ñ§Ø§Ú ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry §Õ§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ô§Ñ§ð§ä 1,61 §Þ§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ú§Ñ§â§Õ§Ñ §Õ§à§Ý§Ý§Ñ§â§à§Ó §³§º§¡. §®§à§Õ§Ö§Ý§î §Ù§Ñ§â§å§Ò§Ö§Ø§ß§à§Û §Õ§Ö§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§ã§ä§Ú ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §Ú§ã§á§à§Ý§î§Ù§å§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §¤§Ñ§â§Ó§Ñ§â§Õ§ã§Ü§à§Û §ê§Ü§à§Ý§à§Û §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã§Ñ §Ó §Ü§Ñ§é§Ö§ã§ä§Ó§Ö §á§â§Ú§Þ§Ö§â§Ñ §Þ§Ö§Ø§Õ§å§ß§Ñ§â§à§Õ§ß§à§Ô§à §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã§Ñ.
20 12
§±§å§ä§è§Þ§Ñ§Û§ã§ä§Ö§â §ã§ä§Ñ§Ý §é§Ý§Ö§ß§à§Þ §Ô§â§å§á§á§í ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø
ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §á§â§Ú§à§Ò§â§Ö§ä§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ó§Ö§Õ§å§ë§Ö§Ô§à §ß§Ö§Þ§Ö§è§Ü§à§Ô§à §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§Ú§ä§Ö§Ý§ñ §Ò§Ö§ä§à§ß§ß§à§Û §ä§Ö§ç§ß§Ú§Ü§Ú Putzmeister.

ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry §Ó§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §Ó §ä§à§á-10 §â§Ö§Û§ä§Ú§ß§Ô§Ñ 500 §Ý§å§é§ê§Ú§ç §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§Ú§ç §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§à§Û §æ§Ö§Õ§Ö§â§Ñ§è§Ú§Ú §á§â§Ö§Õ§á§â§Ú§ñ§ä§Ú§Û.
20 11
Fortune Global 500 §Ú §ß§à§Ó§í§Ö §â§Ö§Ü§à§â§Õ§í
ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry §Ó§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §Ó §â§Ö§Û§ä§Ú§ß§Ô §Ü§â§å§á§ß§Ö§Û§ê§Ú§ç §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§Û §Þ§Ú§â§Ñ FT Global 500.

§²§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §Ô§å§ã§Ö§ß§Ú§é§ß§í§Û §Ü§â§Ñ§ß §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§á§à§Õ§ì§Ö§Þ§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð 3600 §ä§à§ß§ß, ¡í 1 §Ó §Þ§Ú§â§Ö.

§±§à§Ò§Ú§Ó §ã§Ó§à§Û §á§â§Ö§Õ§í§Õ§å§ë§Ú§Û §â§Ö§Ü§à§â§Õ, §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §Ó§í§á§å§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ñ§Ó§ä§à§Ò§Ö§ä§à§ß§à§ß§Ñ§ã§à§ã §ã 86-§Þ§Ö§ä§â§à§Ó§à§Û §ã§ä§â§Ö§Ý§à§Û ¨C §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§Û §Õ§Ý§Ú§ß§ß§à§Û §Ó §Þ§Ú§â§Ö.
20 03
20 10
§²§Ö§Ü§à§â§Õ§ã§Þ§Ö§ß §á§à §á§â§à§Ú§Ù§Ó§à§Õ§ã§ä§Ó§å §Þ§à§Ò§Ú§Ý§î§ß§í§ç §Ü§â§Ñ§ß§à§Ó
§¬§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ó§Ö§Ù§Õ§Ö§ç§à§Õ§ß§í§Û §Ü§â§Ñ§ß §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§á§à§Õ§ì§Ö§Þ§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð 1000 §ä§à§ß§ß, §Ü§à§ä§à§â§í§Û §ñ§Ó§Ý§ñ§Ö§ä§ã§ñ §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Þ §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§á§à§Õ§ì§Ö§Þ§ß§í§Þ §Ó §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö.
20 08
§±§â§à§â§í§Ó §Ó §á§à§Õ§Ù§Ö§Þ§ß§à§Þ §à§Ò§à§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú
ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry §ß§Ñ§é§Ú§ß§Ñ§Ö§ä §á§â§à§è§Ö§ã§ã §à§ä§Þ§Ö§ß§í §Ù§Ñ§á§â§Ö§ä§à§Ó §ß§Ñ §Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§Ú §Ú §Õ§Ö§Ý§Ñ§Ö§ä §ê§Ñ§Ô§Ú §Ü §á§à§Ý§ß§à§Þ§å §à§Ò§â§Ñ§ë§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §ã§Ó§à§Ú§ç §Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§Û §ß§Ñ §Ü§Ú§ä§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§à§Þ §æ§à§ß§Õ§à§Ó§à§Þ §â§í§ß§Ü§Ö.

§³ §Ü§à§ß§Ó§Ö§Û§Ö§â§Ñ §Ó ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §ã§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §á§Ö§â§Ó§Ñ§ñ §á§à§Ý§ß§à§ã§ä§î§ð §Ô§Ú§Õ§â§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ñ§ñ §â§à§ä§à§â§ß§Ñ§ñ §Ò§å§â§à§Ó§Ñ§ñ §å§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§à§Ó§Ü§Ñ §ã §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Þ §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§Ú§Þ §ä§à§ß§ß§Ñ§Ø§Ö§Þ §Ó §¡§Ù§Ú§Ú.

§¬§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Û §Þ§à§ë§ß§í§Û §è§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à§Þ§Ö§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ý§Ú§é§Ö§ã§Ü§Ú§Û §Ü§à§Þ§Ò§Ñ§Û§ß §Ó §â§Ö§Ô§Ú§à§ß§Ö.
20 05
§±§Ú§à§ß§Ö§â §æ§à§ß§Õ§à§Ó§à§Ô§à §â§í§ß§Ü§Ñ
ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry §â§Ö§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§å§Ö§ä §á§Ú§Ý§à§ä§ß§í§Û §á§â§à§Ö§Ü§ä §á§à §â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ð §Õ§à§Ý§Ú, §à§Ü§Ñ§Ù§í§Ó§Ñ§ñ §Ó§Ý§Ú§ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å §â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ñ§Ü§è§Ú§à§ß§Ö§â§ß§à§Ô§à §Ü§Ñ§á§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ý§Ñ §Ó §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö.
20 04
ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Holding Ltd. §Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§Ö§ä §ã§Ó§à§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Group Co., Ltd.
20 03
§£§í§ç§à§Õ §ß§Ñ §æ§à§ß§Õ§à§Ó§å§ð §Ò§Ú§â§Ø§å
ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry §Ó§í§ç§à§Õ§Ú§ä §ß§Ñ §º§Ñ§ß§ç§Ñ§Û§ã§Ü§å§ð §æ§à§ß§Õ§à§Ó§å§ð §Ò§Ú§â§Ø§å. §°§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ñ §Ü§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd., §ã§á§Ö§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§Ú§Ù§Ú§â§å§ð§ë§Ñ§ñ§ã§ñ §ß§Ñ §ï§Ü§ã§Ü§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ä§à§â§Ñ§ç §Ú §à§Ò§à§â§å§Õ§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ú §Õ§Ý§ñ §Ò§å§â§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §ß§Ö§æ§ä§ñ§ß§í§ç §ã§Ü§Ó§Ñ§Ø§Ú§ß.
20 00
§¬§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. §Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§Ö§ä §ã§Ó§à§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry Inc.
19 95
19 95
§¬§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ Hunan ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. §Þ§Ö§ß§ñ§Ö§ä §ã§Ó§à§Ö §ß§Ñ§Ù§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ú§Ö §ß§Ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry Co., Ltd.
19 94
§¥§à§ã§ä§Ú§Ø§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ó §à§Ò§Ý§Ñ§ã§ä§Ú §ä§ñ§Ø§Ö§Ý§à§Ô§à §Þ§Ñ§ê§Ú§ß§à§ã§ä§â§à§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ
Hunan ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Group Co., Ltd. §â§Ñ§Ù§Õ§Ö§Ý§Ö§ß§Ñ §ß§Ñ Hunan ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Heavy Industry Group Co., Ltd. §Ú Hunan ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Materials Industry Co., Ltd. §¬§à§Þ§á§Ñ§ß§Ú§ñ ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø §ã§Ñ§Þ§à§ã§ä§à§ñ§ä§Ö§Ý§î§ß§à §â§Ñ§Ù§â§Ñ§Ò§Ñ§ä§í§Ó§Ñ§Ö§ä §ã§Ñ§Þ§í§Û §á§Ö§â§Ó§í§Û §Ó §¬§Ú§ä§Ñ§Ö §Ò§Ö§ä§à§ß§à§ß§Ñ§ã§à§ã §Ó§í§ã§à§Ü§à§Ô§à §Õ§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ö§ß§Ú§ñ §Ò§à§Ý§î§ê§à§Ô§à §à§Ò§ì§Ö§Þ§Ñ, §å§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Ñ§Ó§Ý§Ú§Ó§Ñ§Ö§Þ§í§Û §ß§Ñ §Ô§â§å§Ù§à§Ó§Ú§Ü§Ö.
19 91
§³§Ý§Ö§Õ§å§ð§ë§Ú§Û §ï§ä§Ñ§á
§¶§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§Ñ §ã§Ó§Ñ§â§à§é§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó Hunan Lianyuan §à§æ§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ú§Þ§Ö§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§ß§Ñ §Ó Hunan ºÚÁϳԹÏÍø Group Co., Ltd., §Ñ §Ö§× §ê§ä§Ñ§Ò-§Ü§Ó§Ñ§â§ä§Ú§â§Ñ §à§æ§Ú§è§Ú§Ñ§Ý§î§ß§à §á§Ö§â§Ö§Ö§Ù§Ø§Ñ§Ö§ä §Ó §¹§Ñ§ß§ê§å.
19 86
§±§Ö§â§Ó§í§Ö §ê§Ñ§Ô§Ú
§­§ñ§ß §£§ï§ß§î§Ô§Ö§ß, §´§Ñ§ß §³§ð§Ô§à, §®§Ñ§à §¹§Ø§å§ß§Ó§å §Ú §À§Ñ§ß§î §¸§Ù§Ú§ß§î§ç§å§Ñ §à§ã§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§Ý§Ú §æ§Ñ§Ò§â§Ú§Ü§å §ã§Ó§Ñ§â§à§é§ß§í§ç §Þ§Ñ§ä§Ö§â§Ú§Ñ§Ý§à§Ó Hunan Lianyuan §Ó §­§ñ§ß§î§ð§Ñ§ß§Ö, §á§â§à§Ó§Ú§ß§è§Ú§ñ §·§å§ß§Ñ§ß§î.

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